

 <!– Audio tracking –>
 
 <header class=”header”>
 <div class=”desktop-width”>
 <div class=”ad__h90 ad__align”>
 <div id=”top-banner” class=”ad__h90-inner”/>
 </div>
 <div class=”header-main”>

 <div class=”header-main-logo”>
 <figure>
 <!– <img src=”/wp-content/themes/wfed/assets/img/logos/fnn-logo-hor.png” alt=”Federal News Network Main logo” /> –>
 <a href=”https://federalnewsnetwork.com” title=”Federal News Network”>
 <img src=”https://federalnewsnetwork.com/wp-content/themes/wfed/assets/img/fnn-logo.svg” alt=”Federal News Network” width=”240″ height=”40″ style=”filter: brightness(0) invert(1);”/>
 </a>
 </figure>


 </div>
 <style><![CDATA[
 .mega-menu-content {
 display: flex;
 justify-content: space-between;
 background: #f1f1f1;
 padding: 20px;
 }

 .mega-menu-row {
 display: flex;
 width: 100%;
 }

 .sub-menu-container {
 width: 25%;
 /* Adjust based on your design */
 }
 ]]></style>
 <div class=”header-main-horizontal-nav”>
 <nav class=”mega-menu-2024″>
 <div class=”mega-menu-2024-collapse”>
 <ul class=”mega-menu-2024-nav”>
 <!– 
 –>
 <li>
 <a href=”https://federalnewsnetwork.com/category/technology-main/?utm_source=topmenu&;utm_medium=web&;utm_content=menu_item&;utm_campaign=recirculation&;utm_term=Technology” class=”mega-menu-2024-menu-link”>
 Technology 
 
 <span class=”mega-menu-2024-drop-icon”>
 <i class=”fas fa-chevron-down”/>
 </span>
 </a>
 
 <div class=”mega-menu-2024-sub-menu”> 
 <div class=”mega-menu-2024-sub-menu-item”>
 <a href=”https://federalnewsnetwork.com/it-modernization/2026/04/social-security-plans-limited-rollout-of-systems-to-manage-its-workload/?utm_source=megamenu&;utm_medium=web&;utm_content=pin&;utm_term=technology-main”> 
 <img src=”https://federalnewsnetwork.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/06/AP_Poll_Social_Security_60686-300×200.jpg” alt=”Image for Social Security plans ‘limited' rollout of systems to manage its workload”/> 
 <div class=”promotional_headline”>Social Security plans ‘limited' rollout of systems to manage its workload</div> 
 <div class=”promotional_cta”>Read now<i class=”fas fa-arrow-right”/></div> 
 </a>
 </div>
 <div class=”mega-menu-2024-sub-menu-item”>
 <h4><a href=”#”>Topics</a></h4><ul> <li>
 <a href=”https://federalnewsnetwork.com/category/technology-main/artificial-intelligence/?utm_source=megamenu&;utm_medium=web&;utm_content=menu_item&;utm_campaign=recirculation&;utm_term=technology”>
 Artificial Intelligence </a>
 </li>
 <li>
 <a href=”https://federalnewsnetwork.com/category/technology-main/big-data/?utm_source=megamenu&;utm_medium=web&;utm_content=menu_item&;utm_campaign=recirculation&;utm_term=technology”>
 Big Data </a>
 </li>
 <li>
 <a href=”https://federalnewsnetwork.com/category/technology-main/cio-news/?utm_source=megamenu&;utm_medium=web&;utm_content=menu_item&;utm_campaign=recirculation&;utm_term=technology”>
 CIO News </a>
 </li>
 <li>
 <a href=”https://federalnewsnetwork.com/category/technology-main/cloud-computing/?utm_source=megamenu&;utm_medium=web&;utm_content=menu_item&;utm_campaign=recirculation&;utm_term=technology”>
 Cloud Computing </a>
 </li>
 <li>
 <a href=”https://federalnewsnetwork.com/category/technology-main/cybersecurity/?utm_source=megamenu&;utm_medium=web&;utm_content=menu_item&;utm_campaign=recirculation&;utm_term=technology”>
 Cybersecurity </a>
 </li>
 <li>
 <a href=”https://federalnewsnetwork.com/category/technology-main/it-modernization/?utm_source=megamenu&;utm_medium=web&;utm_content=menu_item&;utm_campaign=recirculation&;utm_term=technology”>
 IT Modernization </a>
 </li>
 <li>
 <a href=”https://federalnewsnetwork.com/category/technology-main/open-datatransparency/?utm_source=megamenu&;utm_medium=web&;utm_content=menu_item&;utm_campaign=recirculation&;utm_term=technology”>
 Open Data/Transparency </a>
 </li>
 </ul></div> <div class=”mega-menu-2024-sub-menu-item”>
 <h4><a href=”#”>Shows</a></h4><ul> <li>
 <a href=”https://federalnewsnetwork.com/category/radio-interviews/all-about-data/?utm_source=megamenu&;utm_medium=web&;utm_content=menu_item&;utm_campaign=recirculation&;utm_term=technology”>
 All About Data </a>
 </li>
 <li>
 <a href=”https://federalnewsnetwork.com/category/radio-interviews/ask-the-cio/?utm_source=megamenu&;utm_medium=web&;utm_content=menu_item&;utm_campaign=recirculation&;utm_term=technology”>
 Ask the CIO </a>
 </li>
 <li>
 <a href=”https://federalnewsnetwork.com/shows/business-of-government-hour-podcast/?utm_source=megamenu&;utm_medium=web&;utm_content=menu_item&;utm_campaign=recirculation&;utm_term=technology”>
 The Business of Government Hour </a>
 </li>
 <li>
 <a href=”https://federalnewsnetwork.com/category/radio-interviews/federal-executive-forum/?utm_source=megamenu&;utm_medium=web&;utm_content=menu_item&;utm_campaign=recirculation&;utm_term=technology”>
 Federal Executive Forum </a>
 </li>
 <li>
 <a href=”https://federalnewsnetwork.com/shows/innovation-in-government-podcast/?utm_source=megamenu&;utm_medium=web&;utm_content=menu_item&;utm_campaign=recirculation&;utm_term=technology”>
 Innovation in Government </a>
 </li>
 <li>
 <a href=”https://federalnewsnetwork.com/shows/modern-government/?utm_source=megamenu&;utm_medium=web&;utm_content=menu_item&;utm_campaign=recirculation&;utm_term=technology”>
 Modern Government </a>
 </li>
 <li>
 <a href=”https://federalnewsnetwork.com/category/reporters-notebook/?utm_source=megamenu&;utm_medium=web&;utm_content=menu_item&;utm_campaign=recirculation&;utm_term=technology”>
 Reporter’s Notebook </a>
 </li>
 </ul></div> <div class=”mega-menu-2024-sub-menu-item”>
 <h4><a href=”#”>Reporters</a></h4><ul> <li>
 <a href=”https://federalnewsnetwork.com/author/jason-miller/?utm_source=megamenu&;utm_medium=web&;utm_content=menu_item&;utm_campaign=recirculation&;utm_term=technology”>
 Jason Miller </a>
 </li>
 <li>
 <a href=”https://federalnewsnetwork.com/author/jory-heckman/?utm_source=megamenu&;utm_medium=web&;utm_content=menu_item&;utm_campaign=recirculation&;utm_term=technology”>
 Jory Heckman </a>
 </li>
 <li>
 <a href=”https://federalnewsnetwork.com/author/justin-doubleday/?utm_source=megamenu&;utm_medium=web&;utm_content=menu_item&;utm_campaign=recirculation&;utm_term=technology”>
 Justin Doubleday </a>
 </li>
 <li>
 <a href=”https://federalnewsnetwork.com/author/tom-temin/?utm_source=megamenu&;utm_medium=web&;utm_content=menu_item&;utm_campaign=recirculation&;utm_term=technology”>
 Terry Gerton </a>
 </li>
 </ul></div> 
 </div>
 </li>
 <!– 
 –>
 <li>
 <a href=”https://federalnewsnetwork.com/category/defense-main/?utm_source=topmenu&;utm_medium=web&;utm_content=menu_item&;utm_campaign=recirculation&;utm_term=Defense” class=”mega-menu-2024-menu-link”>
 Defense 
 
 <span class=”mega-menu-2024-drop-icon”>
 <i class=”fas fa-chevron-down”/>
 </span>
 </a>
 
 <div class=”mega-menu-2024-sub-menu”> 
 <div class=”mega-menu-2024-sub-menu-item”>
 <a href=”https://federalnewsnetwork.com/defense-news/2026/04/dod-seeks-to-curb-high-military-spouse-unemployment-with-new-hiring-flexibilities/?utm_source=megamenu&;utm_medium=web&;utm_content=pin&;utm_term=defense-main”> 
 <img src=”https://federalnewsnetwork.com/wp-content/uploads/2020/02/military-family-dinner-300×200.jpg” alt=”Image for DoD seeks to curb high military spouse unemployment with expanded hiring flexibilities”/> 
 <div class=”promotional_headline”>DoD seeks to curb high military spouse unemployment with expanded hiring flexibilities</div> 
 <div class=”promotional_cta”>Read now<i class=”fas fa-arrow-right”/></div> 
 </a>
 </div>
 <div class=”mega-menu-2024-sub-menu-item”>
 <h4><a href=”#”>Topics</a></h4><ul> <li>
 <a href=”https://federalnewsnetwork.com/category/defense-main/defense-news/air-force/?utm_source=megamenu&;utm_medium=web&;utm_content=menu_item&;utm_campaign=recirculation&;utm_term=defense”>
 Air Force </a>
 </li>
 <li>
 <a href=”https://federalnewsnetwork.com/category/defense-main/defense-news/army/?utm_source=megamenu&;utm_medium=web&;utm_content=menu_item&;utm_campaign=recirculation&;utm_term=defense”>
 Army </a>
 </li>
 <li>
 <a href=”https://federalnewsnetwork.com/category/defense-main/defense-news/defense-industry/?utm_source=megamenu&;utm_medium=web&;utm_content=menu_item&;utm_campaign=recirculation&;utm_term=defense”>
 Defense Industry </a>
 </li>
 <li>
 <a href=”https://federalnewsnetwork.com/category/defense-main/defense-news/navy/?utm_source=megamenu&;utm_medium=web&;utm_content=menu_item&;utm_campaign=recirculation&;utm_term=defense”>
 Navy </a>
 </li>
 <li>
 <a href=”https://federalnewsnetwork.com/category/radio-interviews/on-dod/?utm_source=megamenu&;utm_medium=web&;utm_content=menu_item&;utm_campaign=recirculation&;utm_term=defense”>
 On DoD </a>
 </li>
 <li>
 <a href=”https://federalnewsnetwork.com/category/defense-main/defense-news/space-operations/?utm_source=megamenu&;utm_medium=web&;utm_content=menu_item&;utm_campaign=recirculation&;utm_term=defense”>
 Space Operations </a>
 </li>
 </ul></div> <div class=”mega-menu-2024-sub-menu-item”>
 <h4><a href=”#”>Shows</a></h4><ul> <li>
 <a href=”https://federalnewsnetwork.com/shows/on-dod-with-jared-serbu-podcast/?utm_source=megamenu&;utm_medium=web&;utm_content=menu_item&;utm_campaign=recirculation&;utm_term=defense”>
 On DoD with Jared Serbu </a>
 </li>
 <li>
 <a href=”https://federalnewsnetwork.com/shows/the-business-of-defense/?utm_source=megamenu&;utm_medium=web&;utm_content=menu_item&;utm_campaign=recirculation&;utm_term=defense”>
 The Business of Defense </a>
 </li>
 </ul></div> <div class=”mega-menu-2024-sub-menu-item”>
 <h4><a href=”#”>Reporters</a></h4><ul> <li>
 <a href=”https://federalnewsnetwork.com/author/jared-serbu/?utm_source=megamenu&;utm_medium=web&;utm_content=menu_item&;utm_campaign=recirculation&;utm_term=defense”>
 Jared Serbu </a>
 </li>
 <li>
 <a href=”https://federalnewsnetwork.com/author/anastasia-obis/?utm_source=megamenu&;utm_medium=web&;utm_content=menu_item&;utm_campaign=recirculation&;utm_term=defense”>
 Anastasia Obis </a>
 </li>
 </ul></div> 
 </div>
 </li>
 <!– 
 –>
 <li>
 <a href=”https://federalnewsnetwork.com/category/workforce/?utm_source=topmenu&;utm_medium=web&;utm_content=menu_item&;utm_campaign=recirculation&;utm_term=Workforce” class=”mega-menu-2024-menu-link”>
 Workforce 
 
 <span class=”mega-menu-2024-drop-icon”>
 <i class=”fas fa-chevron-down”/>
 </span>
 </a>
 
 <div class=”mega-menu-2024-sub-menu”> 
 <div class=”mega-menu-2024-sub-menu-item”>
 <a href=”https://federalnewsnetwork.com/leadership-connect/2026/05/federal-movers-shakers-may-8-2026/?utm_source=megamenu&;utm_medium=web&;utm_content=article&;utm_term=workforce”> 
 <img src=”https://federalnewsnetwork.com/wp-content/uploads/2026/05/LeadershipConnect43-300×225.png” alt=”Image for Federal Movers &; Shakers | May 8, 2026″/> 
 <div class=”promotional_headline”>Federal Movers &; Shakers | May 8, 2026</div> 
 <div class=”promotional_cta”>Read now<i class=”fas fa-arrow-right”/></div> 
 </a>
 </div>
 <div class=”mega-menu-2024-sub-menu-item”>
 <h4><a href=”#”>Topics</a></h4><ul> <li>
 <a href=”https://federalnewsnetwork.com/category/contracting/acquisition/?utm_source=megamenu&;utm_medium=web&;utm_content=menu_item&;utm_campaign=recirculation&;utm_term=workforce”>
 Acquisition </a>
 </li>
 <li>
 <a href=”https://federalnewsnetwork.com/category/management/agency-oversight/?utm_source=megamenu&;utm_medium=web&;utm_content=menu_item&;utm_campaign=recirculation&;utm_term=workforce”>
 Agency Oversight </a>
 </li>
 <li>
 <a href=”https://federalnewsnetwork.com/category/management/budget/?utm_source=megamenu&;utm_medium=web&;utm_content=menu_item&;utm_campaign=recirculation&;utm_term=workforce”>
 Budget </a>
 </li>
 <li>
 <a href=”https://federalnewsnetwork.com/category/management/facilities-construction/?utm_source=megamenu&;utm_medium=web&;utm_content=menu_item&;utm_campaign=recirculation&;utm_term=workforce”>
 Facilities/Construction </a>
 </li>
 <li>
 <a href=”https://federalnewsnetwork.com/category/management/government-shutdown/?utm_source=megamenu&;utm_medium=web&;utm_content=menu_item&;utm_campaign=recirculation&;utm_term=workforce”>
 Government Shutdown </a>
 </li>
 <li>
 <a href=”https://federalnewsnetwork.com/category/workforce/hiring-retention/?utm_source=megamenu&;utm_medium=web&;utm_content=menu_item&;utm_campaign=recirculation&;utm_term=workforce”>
 Hiring/Retention </a>
 </li>
 <li>
 <a href=”https://federalnewsnetwork.com/category/management/litigation/?utm_source=megamenu&;utm_medium=web&;utm_content=menu_item&;utm_campaign=recirculation&;utm_term=workforce”>
 Litigation </a>
 </li>
 <li>
 <a href=”https://federalnewsnetwork.com/category/management/?utm_source=megamenu&;utm_medium=web&;utm_content=menu_item&;utm_campaign=recirculation&;utm_term=workforce”>
 Management </a>
 </li>
 <li>
 <a href=”https://federalnewsnetwork.com/category/workforce/unions/?utm_source=megamenu&;utm_medium=web&;utm_content=menu_item&;utm_campaign=recirculation&;utm_term=workforce”>
 Unions </a>
 </li>
 <li>
 <a href=”https://federalnewsnetwork.com/category/workforce/workforce-rightsgovernance/?utm_source=megamenu&;utm_medium=web&;utm_content=menu_item&;utm_campaign=recirculation&;utm_term=workforce”>
 Workforce Rights/Governance </a>
 </li>
 </ul></div> <div class=”mega-menu-2024-sub-menu-item”>
 <h4><a href=”#”>Shows</a></h4><ul> <li>
 <a href=”https://federalnewsnetwork.com/category/causey/federal-report/?utm_source=megamenu&;utm_medium=web&;utm_content=menu_item&;utm_campaign=recirculation&;utm_term=workforce”>
 Federal Report </a>
 </li>
 <li>
 <a href=”https://federalnewsnetwork.com/shows/your-federal-life-podcast/?utm_source=megamenu&;utm_medium=web&;utm_content=menu_item&;utm_campaign=recirculation&;utm_term=workforce”>
 Your Federal Life </a>
 </li>
 <li>
 <a href=”https://federalnewsnetwork.com/shows/eye-on-washington/?utm_source=megamenu&;utm_medium=web&;utm_content=menu_item&;utm_campaign=recirculation&;utm_term=workforce”>
 Eye on Washington </a>
 </li>
 <li>
 <a href=”https://federalnewsnetwork.com/category/radio-interviews/inside-ic/?utm_source=megamenu&;utm_medium=web&;utm_content=menu_item&;utm_campaign=recirculation&;utm_term=workforce”>
 Inside the IC </a>
 </li>
 </ul></div> <div class=”mega-menu-2024-sub-menu-item”>
 <h4><a href=”#”>Reporters</a></h4><ul> <li>
 <a href=”https://federalnewsnetwork.com/author/drew-friedman/?utm_source=megamenu&;utm_medium=web&;utm_content=menu_item&;utm_campaign=recirculation&;utm_term=workforce”>
 Drew Friedman </a>
 </li>
 <li>
 <a href=”https://federalnewsnetwork.com/author/jason-miller/?utm_source=megamenu&;utm_medium=web&;utm_content=menu_item&;utm_campaign=recirculation&;utm_term=workforce”>
 Jason Miller </a>
 </li>
 <li>
 <a href=”https://federalnewsnetwork.com/author/jory-heckman/?utm_source=megamenu&;utm_medium=web&;utm_content=menu_item&;utm_campaign=recirculation&;utm_term=workforce”>
 Jory Heckman </a>
 </li>
 </ul></div> 
 </div>
 </li>
 <!– 
 –>
 <li>
 <a href=”https://federalnewsnetwork.com/category/pay-benefits/?utm_source=topmenu&;utm_medium=web&;utm_content=menu_item&;utm_campaign=recirculation&;utm_term=Pay &; Benefits” class=”mega-menu-2024-menu-link”>
 Pay &; Benefits 
 
 <span class=”mega-menu-2024-drop-icon”>
 <i class=”fas fa-chevron-down”/>
 </span>
 </a>
 
 <div class=”mega-menu-2024-sub-menu”> 
 <div class=”mega-menu-2024-sub-menu-item”>
 <a href=”https://federalnewsnetwork.com/pay-benefits/2026/04/democrats-urge-opm-to-scrap-plans-for-unprecedented-access-to-feds-health-data/?utm_source=megamenu&;utm_medium=web&;utm_content=pin&;utm_term=pay-benefits”> 
 <img src=”https://federalnewsnetwork.com/wp-content/uploads/2019/01/Khashoggi_Saudi_Writer_Killed_09861-300×200.jpg” alt=”Image for Democrats urge OPM to scrap plans for ‘unprecedented' access to feds' health data”/> 
 <div class=”promotional_headline”>Democrats urge OPM to scrap plans for ‘unprecedented' access to feds' health data</div> 
 <div class=”promotional_cta”>Read now<i class=”fas fa-arrow-right”/></div> 
 </a>
 </div>
 <div class=”mega-menu-2024-sub-menu-item”>
 <h4><a href=”#”>Topics</a></h4><ul> <li>
 <a href=”https://federalnewsnetwork.com/category/pay-benefits/benefits/?utm_source=megamenu&;utm_medium=web&;utm_content=menu_item&;utm_campaign=recirculation&;utm_term=pay-benefits”>
 Benefits </a>
 </li>
 <li>
 <a href=”https://federalnewsnetwork.com/category/pay-benefits/open-season/?utm_source=megamenu&;utm_medium=web&;utm_content=menu_item&;utm_campaign=recirculation&;utm_term=pay-benefits”>
 Open Season </a>
 </li>
 <li>
 <a href=”https://federalnewsnetwork.com/category/pay-benefits/pay/?utm_source=megamenu&;utm_medium=web&;utm_content=menu_item&;utm_campaign=recirculation&;utm_term=pay-benefits”>
 Pay </a>
 </li>
 <li>
 <a href=”https://federalnewsnetwork.com/category/pay-benefits/retirement/?utm_source=megamenu&;utm_medium=web&;utm_content=menu_item&;utm_campaign=recirculation&;utm_term=pay-benefits”>
 Retirement </a>
 </li>
 <li>
 <a href=”https://federalnewsnetwork.com/category/pay-benefits/tsp/?utm_source=megamenu&;utm_medium=web&;utm_content=menu_item&;utm_campaign=recirculation&;utm_term=pay-benefits”>
 TSP </a>
 </li>
 </ul></div> <div class=”mega-menu-2024-sub-menu-item”>
 <h4><a href=”#”>Shows</a></h4><ul> <li>
 <a href=”https://federalnewsnetwork.com/shows/your-federal-life-podcast/?utm_source=megamenu&;utm_medium=web&;utm_content=menu_item&;utm_campaign=recirculation&;utm_term=pay-benefits”>
 Your Federal Life </a>
 </li>
 </ul></div> <div class=”mega-menu-2024-sub-menu-item”>
 <h4><a href=”#”>Reporters</a></h4><ul> <li>
 <a href=”https://federalnewsnetwork.com/author/drew-friedman/?utm_source=megamenu&;utm_medium=web&;utm_content=menu_item&;utm_campaign=recirculation&;utm_term=pay-benefits”>
 Drew Friedman </a>
 </li>
 </ul></div> 
 </div>
 </li>
 <!– 
 –>
 <li>
 <a href=”https://federalnewsnetwork.com/category/terry-gerton/the-federal-drive-with-terry-gerton/?utm_source=topmenu&;utm_medium=web&;utm_content=menu_item&;utm_campaign=recirculation&;utm_term=Federal Drive” class=”mega-menu-2024-menu-link”>
 Federal Drive 
 
 <span class=”mega-menu-2024-drop-icon”>
 <i class=”fas fa-chevron-down”/>
 </span>
 </a>
 
 <div class=”mega-menu-2024-sub-menu”> 
 <div class=”mega-menu-2024-sub-menu-item”>
 <a href=”https://federalnewsnetwork.com/author/terry-gerton/?utm_source=megamenu&;utm_medium=web&;utm_content=url_type&;utm_term=federal-drive”> 
 <img src=”https://federalnewsnetwork.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/04/The-Federal-Drive-with-Terry-Gerton-Podcast-Cover-300×300.png” alt=”Image for Terry Gerton joins as the new host of The Federal Drive”/> 
 <div class=”promotional_headline”>Terry Gerton joins as the new host of The Federal Drive</div> 
 <div class=”promotional_cta”>Meet Terry<i class=”fas fa-arrow-right”/></div> 
 </a>
 </div>
 <div class=”mega-menu-2024-sub-menu-item”>
 <h4><a href=”#”>Shows</a></h4><ul> <li>
 <a href=”https://federalnewsnetwork.com/category/terry-gerton/the-federal-drive-with-terry-gerton/?utm_source=megamenu&;utm_medium=web&;utm_content=menu_item&;utm_campaign=recirculation&;utm_term=federal-drive”>
 The Federal Drive </a>
 </li>
 <li>
 <a href=”https://federalnewsnetwork.com/category/federal-newscast/?utm_source=megamenu&;utm_medium=web&;utm_content=menu_item&;utm_campaign=recirculation&;utm_term=federal-drive”>
 Federal Newscast </a>
 </li>
 <li>
 <a href=”https://federalnewsnetwork.com/category/radio-interviews/space-hour/?utm_source=megamenu&;utm_medium=web&;utm_content=menu_item&;utm_campaign=recirculation&;utm_term=federal-drive”>
 The Space Hour </a>
 </li>
 </ul></div> <div class=”mega-menu-2024-sub-menu-item”>
 <h4><a href=”#”>Federal Drive Team</a></h4><ul> <li>
 <a href=”https://federalnewsnetwork.com/author/terry-gerton/?utm_source=megamenu&;utm_medium=web&;utm_content=menu_item&;utm_campaign=recirculation&;utm_term=federal-drive”>
 Terry Gerton – Host </a>
 </li>
 <li>
 <a href=”https://federalnewsnetwork.com/author/eric-white/?utm_source=megamenu&;utm_medium=web&;utm_content=menu_item&;utm_campaign=recirculation&;utm_term=federal-drive”>
 Eric White – Producer </a>
 </li>
 <li>
 <a href=”https://federalnewsnetwork.com/author/michele-sandiford/?utm_source=megamenu&;utm_medium=web&;utm_content=menu_item&;utm_campaign=recirculation&;utm_term=federal-drive”>
 Michele Sandiford – Producer </a>
 </li>
 </ul></div> <div class=”mega-menu-2024-sub-menu-item”>
 <h4><a href=”https://federalnewsnetwork.com/category/commentary/”>Commentaries</a></h4><ul> <li>
 <a href=”https://federalnewsnetwork.com/commentary-submission/?utm_source=megamenu&;utm_medium=web&;utm_content=menu_item&;utm_campaign=recirculation&;utm_term=federal-drive”>
 Submit a commentary </a>
 </li>
 <li>
 <a href=”https://federalnewsnetwork.com/category/commentary/feds-with-benefits/?utm_source=megamenu&;utm_medium=web&;utm_content=menu_item&;utm_campaign=recirculation&;utm_term=federal-drive”>
 Feds with Benefits </a>
 </li>
 <li>
 <a href=”https://federalnewsnetwork.com/feds-with-benefits-question-submission/?utm_source=megamenu&;utm_medium=web&;utm_content=menu_item&;utm_campaign=recirculation&;utm_term=federal-drive”>
 Submit a question for Feds with Benefits </a>
 </li>
 </ul></div> 
 </div>
 </li>
 <!– 
 –>
 <li>
 <a href=”https://federalnewsnetwork.com/events-list/?utm_source=topmenu&;utm_medium=web&;utm_content=menu_item&;utm_campaign=recirculation&;utm_term=Events” class=”mega-menu-2024-menu-link”>
 Events 
 
 <span class=”mega-menu-2024-drop-icon”>
 <i class=”fas fa-chevron-down”/>
 </span>
 </a>
 
 <div class=”mega-menu-2024-sub-menu”> 
 <div class=”mega-menu-2024-sub-menu-item”>
 <a href=”https://federalnewsnetwork.com/download-the-app/?utm_source=megamenu&;utm_medium=web&;utm_content=url_type&;utm_term=events”> 
 <img src=”https://federalnewsnetwork.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/10/FNN-App-Promotion-2025-A-400×250-1-300×188.png” alt=”Image for Stay up to date on the latest breaking news, expert analysis and essential updates with our new app.”/> 
 <div class=”promotional_headline”>Stay up to date on the latest breaking news, expert analysis and essential updates with our new app.</div> 
 <div class=”promotional_cta”>Download today<i class=”fas fa-arrow-right”/></div> 
 </a>
 </div>
 <div class=”mega-menu-2024-sub-menu-item”>
 <h4><a href=”https://federalnewsnetwork.com/events-list/”>Upcoming Events</a></h4><ul id=”megamenu-upcoming-events” data-utm_term=”events” data-utm_source=”megamenu” data-utm_medium=”web” utm_campaign=”recirculation” data-utm_content=”upcoming_events”/></div> <div class=”mega-menu-2024-sub-menu-item”>
 <h4><a href=”https://federalnewsnetwork.com/past-events-list/”>Past Events</a></h4><ul id=”megamenu-past-events” data-utm_term=”events” data-utm_source=”megamenu” data-utm_medium=”web” utm_campaign=”recirculation” data-utm_content=”past_events”> 
 </ul></div>
 
 <!– 
 –>
 <li>
 <a href=”https://federalnewsnetwork.com/fnn-knowledge-hub/?utm_source=topmenu&;utm_medium=web&;utm_content=menu_item&;utm_campaign=recirculation&;utm_term=Resources” class=”mega-menu-2024-menu-link”>
 Resources 
 
 <span class=”mega-menu-2024-drop-icon”>
 <i class=”fas fa-chevron-down”/>
 </span>
 </a>
 
 <div class=”mega-menu-2024-sub-menu”> 
 <div class=”mega-menu-2024-sub-menu-item”>
 <a href=”https://federalnewsnetwork.com/sailthru-newsletters-signup/?utm_source=megamenu&;utm_medium=web&;utm_content=url_type&;utm_term=resources”> 
 <img src=”https://federalnewsnetwork.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/10/Red-and-White-Minimalist-Clean-Subscribe-Button-Animated-Video-1920-x-1920-px-300×300.png” alt=”Image for Stay up to date on the latest newsletters and news alerts”/> 
 <div class=”promotional_headline”>Stay up to date on the latest newsletters and news alerts</div> 
 <div class=”promotional_cta”>Subscribe now<i class=”fas fa-arrow-right”/></div> 
 </a>
 </div>
 <div class=”mega-menu-2024-sub-menu-item”>
 <h4><a href=”https://federalnewsnetwork.com/shows/”>Podcasts</a></h4><ul id=”megamenu-resources-podcast” data-utm_term=”resources” data-utm_source=”megamenu” data-utm_medium=”web” utm_campaign=”recirculation” data-utm_content=”podcasts”/></div> <div class=”mega-menu-2024-sub-menu-item”>
 <h4><a href=”https://federalnewsnetwork.com/federal-insights/federal-monthly-insights/”>Insights Series</a></h4><ul id=”megamenu-resources-monthly-insights” data-utm_term=”resources” data-utm_source=”megamenu” data-utm_medium=”web” utm_campaign=”recirculation” data-utm_content=”monthly_insights”/></div> <div class=”mega-menu-2024-sub-menu-item”>
 <h4><a href=”https://federalnewsnetwork.com/fnn-knowledge-hub/”>Publications</a></h4><ul id=”megamenu-resources-publications” data-utm_term=”resources” data-utm_source=”megamenu” data-utm_medium=”web” utm_campaign=”recirculation” data-utm_content=”publications”> 
 </ul></div>
 
 <!– 
 –>
 <li>
 <a href=”https://federalnewsnetwork.com/advertise-on-federal-news-network/?utm_source=topmenu&;utm_medium=web&;utm_content=menu_item&;utm_campaign=recirculation&;utm_term=Advertise” class=”mega-menu-2024-menu-link”>
 Advertise 
 
 <span class=”mega-menu-2024-drop-icon”>
 <i class=”fas fa-chevron-down”/>
 </span>
 </a>
 
 <div class=”mega-menu-2024-sub-menu”> 
 <div class=”mega-menu-2024-sub-menu-item”>
 <a href=”https://federalnewsnetwork.com/category/technology-main/?utm_source=megamenu&;utm_medium=web&;utm_content=default&;utm_term=default”> 
 <img src=”https://federalnewsnetwork.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/08/white-house-cybersecurity.png” alt=”Image for Federal News Network Technology News”/> 
 <div class=”promotional_headline”>Federal News Network Technology News</div> 
 <div class=”promotional_cta”>Read now<i class=”fas fa-arrow-right”/></div> 
 </a>
 </div>
 <div class=”mega-menu-2024-sub-menu-item”>
 <h4><a href=”https://federalnewsnetwork.com/advertise-on-federal-news-network/”>Advertise with Us</a></h4><ul/></div> <div class=”mega-menu-2024-sub-menu-item”>
 <h4><a href=”https://federalnewsnetwork.com/markets/”>Prediction Markets</a></h4><ul> 
 </ul></div>
 
 
 </div>

 </li></div>

 <div class=”header-main-listen-live button”>
 <a href=”#”>Listen Live</a>
 <ul class=”sub-menu”>
 <li>
 <div>
 <a href=”https://live.federalnewsnetwork.com/listen/” target=”_blank”>
 <span>Listen</span>
 </a>
 </div>
 </li>
 <li>
 <div>
 <a href=”https://federalnewsnetwork.com/listen-live/”>
 <span>Schedule</span>
 </a>
 </div>
 </li>
 
 </ul>
 </div>

 <div class=”header-main-search”>
 <i class=”fa-solid fa-magnifying-glass fa-2xl header__search-icon”/>
 <form id=”header-search-form” role=”search” method=”get” class=”search-form search-form–header” action=”https://federalnewsnetwork.com/search/” tabindex=”-1″>
 <label class=”search-form__label”>
 <span class=”search-form__label-text”>Search</span>
 <input type=”text” class=”search-form__field” id=”search-form__field” placeholder=”Search …” value=”” name=”s” autocomplete=”off”/>
 </label>
 <button id=”searchsubmit” class=”search-form__submit” type=”submit” value=”Search” aria-label=”Submit search”><span>Search</span></button>
 </form>
 </div>

 <div class=”mobile-hamburger”/>
 </li></div>
 </li></ul></div>
 <div class=”main-trending-bar”>
 <div class=”header__trending”>
 <strong class=”header__trending-title”>Trending:</strong>
 <ul class=”header__trending-list”>
 <li class=”header__trending-item”><a href=”https://federalnewsnetwork.com/workforce/2026/05/survey-one-year-after-return-to-office-requirements-how-are-federal-employees-faring/”>Return-to-office survey</a></li><li class=”header__trending-item”><a href=”https://federalnewsnetwork.com/contracting/2026/05/new-dfars-rule-would-expand-foci-requirements-beyond-classified-contracts/”>FOCI requirements to expand</a></li><li class=”header__trending-item”><a href=”https://federalnewsnetwork.com/commentary/2026/05/everything-you-know-about-contracting-has-changed/”>Commentary: Contracting has changed</a></li> </ul>
 
 
</div> </div>
 

 <div class=”body-overflow”>
 <main class=”main-container”>
<div class=”row”>



 <div id=”left-col”>
 <!– <div class=”ad__h250 ad__align desktop_only”>
 <div id=”mtc_leaderboard” class=”ad__h90-inner”></div>
 </div> –>
 
 <div class=”primary-content”>

 <div class=”SingleEntry Entry author-anastasia-obis”>


 <div class=”Entry-header”>

 
 <div class=”Entry-tags”>
 <a href=”https://federalnewsnetwork.com/category/defense-main/defense-news/” class=”tag tag–primary”>Defense News</a>
 </div>
 
 
 
<h1 class=”page-post-title”>CBO estimates Golden Dome could cost $1.2 trillion over 20 years</h1>


 
 <p style=”font-size:smaller; color:#666666; margin-bottom: 1rem;”>The CBO said the system “would not be an impenetrable shield or be able to fully counter a large attack that Russia or China might be able to launch.â€</p>
 <div class=”Entry-info”>

 
 <div class=”Entry-infoImg Entry-infoImg–byline author-anastasia-obis”><a href=”https://federalnewsnetwork.com/author/anastasia-obis/”><img src=”https://federalnewsnetwork.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/12/Anastasia_headshot_edit-112×112.jpg” alt=””/></a>
 </div>
 
 <div class=”Entry-infoContent”>
 <a href=”https://federalnewsnetwork.com/author/anastasia-obis/”>Anastasia Obis</a>
 <div class=”Entry-meta”>
 <div class=”Entry-date” data-swiftype-name=”publish_date” data-swiftype-type=”date”>
 <span class=”Entry-date__date”>May 12, 2026</span> <span class=”Entry-date__time”>4:42 pm</span> </div>

 <div class=”read-time”>3 min read</div> </div>

 </div>
 <div class=”Entry-infoSocial”>
 <div class=”Entry-social “>		 
	<span class=”__sprite-icon-linkedin st_linkedin_custom” is_share=”1″ st_url=”https://federalnewsnetwork.com/defense-news/2026/05/cbo-estimates-golden-dome-could-cost-1-2-trillion-over-20-years/”>Â </span><span class=”__sprite-icon-facebook st_facebook_custom” is_share=”1″ st_url=”https://federalnewsnetwork.com/defense-news/2026/05/cbo-estimates-golden-dome-could-cost-1-2-trillion-over-20-years/”>Â </span><span class=”__sprite-icon-reddit st_reddit_custom” is_share=”1″ st_url=”https://federalnewsnetwork.com/defense-news/2026/05/cbo-estimates-golden-dome-could-cost-1-2-trillion-over-20-years/”>Â </span><span class=”__sprite-icon-email show-for-medium-up st_email_custom” is_share=”1″ st_url=”https://federalnewsnetwork.com/defense-news/2026/05/cbo-estimates-golden-dome-could-cost-1-2-trillion-over-20-years/”>Â </span><span class=”__sprite-icon-print show-for-medium-up st_print_custom” is_share=”1″ st_url=”https://federalnewsnetwork.com/defense-news/2026/05/cbo-estimates-golden-dome-could-cost-1-2-trillion-over-20-years/”>Â </span></div>
	 </div>
 
 </div>

 
 </div>

 
 
 <div class=”Entry-content u-textFormat readmore_available” id=”Entry-content”>

 
 <div class=”before-content”/>

 <p><span style=”font-weight: 400;”>A new analysis from the nonpartisan Congressional Budget Office estimates that the Golden Dome missile defense architecture consistent with President Donald Trump's executive order would cost roughly $1.2 trillion over the next two decades, far exceeding the White House's $175 billion estimate.</span></p>
<p><span style=”font-weight: 400;”>While the <a href=”https://www.cbo.gov/publication/62422″ target=”_blank” rel=”noopener”>new report</a> provides Congress with one of the most detailed independent assessments yet of what a missile defense architecture based on the systems and capabilities outlined in the executive order could look like, the office said it is “impossible to estimate the long-term cost of the GDA system being contemplated by DoD†since the department has publicly provided limited details about the project's architecture.</span></p>
<p><span style=”font-weight: 400;”>The CBO estimated that acquisition costs alone would total just over $1 trillion, with the space-based interceptor layer being the single most expensive component, which would account for roughly 70% of acquisition costs.</span></p>
<p><span style=”font-weight: 400;”>Last month, Space Force Gen. Michael Guetlein, Golden Dome's program manager, told Congress that space-based interceptors, which are a particularly challenging aspect of Golden Dome, might not make it into the final design due to high costs. </span></p><style><![CDATA[
.promo-main{padding: 5px 0; }
.promo-inline{text-decoration:none !important;}
.promo-inline p{ color:#0093d0; font-weight: 600; }

.promo_dash{
	border-bottom: 1px solid #d4d4d4;
 vertical-align: text-top;
 line-height: 3px;
 margin-right: 10px;
 display: inline;
	}
]]></style>
 	 
	<div class=”promo-main” data-promo_tracker_id=”promo1_1778095711″> 
 	<a class=”promo-inline” target=”_blank” href=”https://federalnewsnetwork.com/cme-event/exchanges/federal-news-networks-cloud-exchange-2026/?utm_medium=referral&;utm_source=in-article_promo&;utm_campaign=cloud&;utm_content=in-articlepromo”>
			<p><span class=”promo_dash”>Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â </span>Join us June 10 and 11 for Federal News Network’s Cloud Exchange where agency and industry leaders will discuss a whole-of-government approach to cloud modernization. Register today!</p> </a>
 </div>
 
<p><span style=”font-weight: 400;”>“I do believe that the technology exists to get after that threat today, and we believe we can solve it. What we do not know today is can we do it at scale and can we do it affordably,†Guetlein said during a House Armed Services subcommittee hearing on April 15. If the Defense Department cannot do it affordably, Guetlein said it will not move forward with production.</span></p>
<p><span style=”font-weight: 400;”>The system CBO evaluated would provide coverage of the entire United States, including Alaska and Hawaii, and would be able to fully engage an attack from a regional adversary with limited capabilities, such as North Korea. But that kind of system would be “overwhelmed by a full-scale attack mounted by a peer or near-peer adversary.â€</span></p>
<p><span style=”font-weight: 400;”>“Although the notional national missile defense system analyzed by CBO would be far more capable than defenses the United States fields today, it would not be an impenetrable shield or be able to fully counter a large attack of the sort that Russia or China might be able to launch,†the CBO said.</span></p>
<p><span style=”font-weight: 400;”>“As a result, the strategic consequences of deploying an NMD system with the capacity considered here are unclear because they hinge on an adversary's perception of the defense's capability and how that adversary chose to respond. Such a deployment could prompt regional adversaries to increase their inventories of long-range missiles or to pursue more effective countermeasures to improve their chances of penetrating the NMD system,†it added.</span></p>
<p><span style=”font-weight: 400;”>While Trump said the Golden Dome would be nearly 100% effective and cost approximately $175 billion, Guetlein recently said the price tag would likely be <a href=”https://federalnewsnetwork.com/defense-news/2026/03/as-golden-domes-price-tag-rises-some-say-new-estimate-is-no-more-credible/” target=”_blank” rel=”noopener”>around $185 billion</a>.</span></p>
<p><span style=”font-weight: 400;”>The CBO said the difference between its estimate and the department's projected price tag suggests that the Defense Department's Golden Dome architecture is far more limited than the one outlined in Trump's executive order, or that the Pentagon expects “significant funding from other accounts to contribute to the Golden Dome.â€Â </span></p>
<p><span style=”font-weight: 400;”>“For example, procurement of interceptors might be funded directly through the services' missile procurement accounts instead of the Golden Dome fund,†the CBO said.</span></p><style><![CDATA[
.promo-main{padding: 5px 0; }
.promo-inline{text-decoration:none !important;}
.promo-inline p{ color:#0093d0; font-weight: 600; }

.promo_dash{
	border-bottom: 1px solid #d4d4d4;
 vertical-align: text-top;
 line-height: 3px;
 margin-right: 10px;
 display: inline;
	}
]]></style>
 	 
	<div class=”promo-main” data-promo_tracker_id=”promo3_1612372007″> 
 	<a class=”promo-inline” target=”_blank” href=”https://federalnewsnetwork.com/email-alerts/”>
			<p><span class=”promo_dash”>Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â </span>Sign up for our daily newsletter so you never miss a beat on all things federal</p> </a>
 </div>
 
<p><span style=”font-weight: 400;”>Sen. Jeff Merkley (D-Ore.), who requested the CBO to provide a detailed cost estimate of the effort, said the Golden Dome is “nothing more than a massive giveaway to defense contractors paid for entirely by working Americans.â€</span></p>
<p><span style=”font-weight: 400;”>“It will do little to advance American national security, while wasting at least $1.2 TRILLION of taxpayer dollars … I will continue to work with my colleagues in the Senate to prevent another dime from flowing to this racket,†Merkley said Tuesday.</span></p>
<p><span style=”font-weight: 400;”>Last year, Merkley urged Defense Secretary Pete Hegseth not to build the Golden Dome, arguing that it would “waste billions of taxpayer dollars, ignite a nuclear arms race, and aggravate corruption.â€</span></p>
<p><b>If you would like to contact this reporter about recent changes in the federal government, please email anastasia.obis@federalnewsnetwork.com or reach out on Signal at (301) 830-2747.</b><span style=”font-weight: 400;”>Â </span></p>
<div style=”clear:both”/> <p class=”article-copyright”><em>Copyright
 © 2026 Federal News Network. All rights reserved. This website is not intended for users located within the European Economic Area.</em>
 </p><div class=”mobile-description”>
 <div class=”more_gradient”>
 <a class=”button button–red read-more” href=”?readmore=1″>READ MORE</a>
 </div>
 <div class=”more_bottom”/>
 </div> </div>
 <div class=”Entry-infoSocial large-icons”>
 <div class=”Entry-social “>		 
	<span class=”__sprite-icon-linkedin st_linkedin_custom” is_share=”1″ st_url=”https://federalnewsnetwork.com/defense-news/2026/05/cbo-estimates-golden-dome-could-cost-1-2-trillion-over-20-years/”>Â </span><span class=”__sprite-icon-facebook st_facebook_custom” is_share=”1″ st_url=”https://federalnewsnetwork.com/defense-news/2026/05/cbo-estimates-golden-dome-could-cost-1-2-trillion-over-20-years/”>Â </span><span class=”__sprite-icon-reddit st_reddit_custom” is_share=”1″ st_url=”https://federalnewsnetwork.com/defense-news/2026/05/cbo-estimates-golden-dome-could-cost-1-2-trillion-over-20-years/”>Â </span><span class=”__sprite-icon-email show-for-medium-up st_email_custom” is_share=”1″ st_url=”https://federalnewsnetwork.com/defense-news/2026/05/cbo-estimates-golden-dome-could-cost-1-2-trillion-over-20-years/”>Â </span><span class=”__sprite-icon-print show-for-medium-up st_print_custom” is_share=”1″ st_url=”https://federalnewsnetwork.com/defense-news/2026/05/cbo-estimates-golden-dome-could-cost-1-2-trillion-over-20-years/”>Â </span></div>
	 </div>
 <div class=”Entry-app”>
 
		<section class=”app-list footer-app-icons”>
						<figure class=”app-list__item app-list__item–apple”>
				<a href=”https://apps.apple.com/us/app/federal-news-network/id1018218419″ title=”Federal News Network on Apple” target=”_blank” rel=”noopener nofollow”>
					<img src=”https://federalnewsnetwork.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/10/apple.png”/>
				</a>
			</figure>
						<figure class=”app-list__item app-list__item–google”>
				<a href=”https://play.google.com/store/apps/details?id=com.jacapps.wfed&;;hl=en_US” title=”Federal News Network on Google” target=”_blank” rel=”noopener nofollow”>
					<img src=”https://federalnewsnetwork.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/10/google.png”/>
				</a>
			</figure>
					</section>
		 </div>
 <div class=”biolerplatebio”>
 <div class=”biolerplatebio__bio”>
 </div>
 </div>

 
 
 <div class=”breaking-news-signup row” tabindex=”0″>

 <form action=”https://federalnewsnetwork.com/sailthru-newsletters-signup/” name=”emailsignupform” id=”sailthru-form-content” class=”form form–red form–red visible” method=”post”>
 <div class=”form__row” id=”form-inputs”>
 <legend class=”form__title”>Sign up for breaking news.</legend>
 <input class=”form__input” type=”email” name=”email” aria-label=”Email Address” placeholder=”Email Address” required=””/>
 <input class=”form__submit form__submit–white” type=”submit” name=”sbutton” aria-label=”Sign up button” value=”Signup”/>
 </div>
 <!– button class=”disclaimer”></button –>
 </form>

 <div id=”sailthru-form-confirmation-message” aria-live=”polite”>
 <div class=”image”>
 <!– img src=”https://federalnewsnetwork.com/wp-content/themes/wfed/assets/img/loading.gif” / –>
 </div>
 </div>

 </div>


<div class=”Widget WidgetList WidgetRelatedStories alignnone”>
			<h3 class=”Widget-title Widget-title–slash”>
			<span>Related Stories</span>
		</h3>
		<ul class=”Widget-list block row” data-module=”vert-25″ data-count=”3″>
			<article class=”article article–vert-25 article–thumbnail”>
						<div class=”article__header”>
				<figure class=”article__img-container”>
					<div><strong class=”article__img-credit”>Amelia Brust/Federal News Network</strong><img class=”article__img” src=”https://federalnewsnetwork.com/wp-content/uploads/2019/11/pentagon-money-defense-spending-400×270.jpg” srcset=”https://federalnewsnetwork.com/wp-content/uploads/2019/11/pentagon-money-defense-spending-400×270.jpg 400w, https://federalnewsnetwork.com/wp-content/uploads/2019/11/pentagon-money-defense-spending-170×114.jpg 170w, https://federalnewsnetwork.com/wp-content/uploads/2019/11/pentagon-money-defense-spending-90×60.jpg 90w, https://federalnewsnetwork.com/wp-content/uploads/2019/11/pentagon-money-defense-spending-130×87.jpg 130w, https://federalnewsnetwork.com/wp-content/uploads/2019/11/pentagon-money-defense-spending-550×370.jpg 550w” sizes=”100vw” alt=”DoD budget, Navy”/></div>
					
					
					<a class=”article__img–link” href=”https://federalnewsnetwork.com/defense-news/2026/03/as-golden-domes-price-tag-rises-some-say-new-estimate-is-no-more-credible/”/>
				</figure>
							</div>
			
			<div class=”article__content”>
				<h4 class=”article__headline” data=”alernative_headline=";5870686";”>As Golden Dome's price tag rises, some say new estimate is no more credible</h4>
				<div class=”article__excerpt”>
									</div>
				<a class=”article__category” href=”https://federalnewsnetwork.com/category/defense-main/defense-news/”>Defense News</a>
				<a class=”article__link” href=”https://federalnewsnetwork.com/defense-news/2026/03/as-golden-domes-price-tag-rises-some-say-new-estimate-is-no-more-credible/” title=”Read more about: As Golden Dome's price tag rises, some say new estimate is no more credible”><span class=”sr-only”>Read more</span></a>
			</div>
		</article>
				<article class=”article article–vert-25 article–thumbnail”>
						<div class=”article__header”>
				<figure class=”article__img-container”>
					<img class=”article__img” src=”https://federalnewsnetwork.com/wp-content/uploads/2017/08/Missile_Defense_Test_26802.jpg” srcset=”https://federalnewsnetwork.com/wp-content/uploads/2017/08/Missile_Defense_Test_26802.jpg 2000w, https://federalnewsnetwork.com/wp-content/uploads/2017/08/Missile_Defense_Test_26802-300×200.jpg 300w, https://federalnewsnetwork.com/wp-content/uploads/2017/08/Missile_Defense_Test_26802-768×512.jpg 768w, https://federalnewsnetwork.com/wp-content/uploads/2017/08/Missile_Defense_Test_26802-1024×682.jpg 1024w, https://federalnewsnetwork.com/wp-content/uploads/2017/08/Missile_Defense_Test_26802-1560×1040.jpg 1560w, https://federalnewsnetwork.com/wp-content/uploads/2017/08/Missile_Defense_Test_26802-423×282.jpg 423w, https://federalnewsnetwork.com/wp-content/uploads/2017/08/Missile_Defense_Test_26802-760×507.jpg 760w, https://federalnewsnetwork.com/wp-content/uploads/2017/08/Missile_Defense_Test_26802-974×650.jpg 974w, https://federalnewsnetwork.com/wp-content/uploads/2017/08/Missile_Defense_Test_26802-495×330.jpg 495w, https://federalnewsnetwork.com/wp-content/uploads/2017/08/Missile_Defense_Test_26802-1880×1254.jpg 1880w, https://federalnewsnetwork.com/wp-content/uploads/2017/08/Missile_Defense_Test_26802-260×174.jpg 260w, https://federalnewsnetwork.com/wp-content/uploads/2017/08/Missile_Defense_Test_26802-170×114.jpg 170w, https://federalnewsnetwork.com/wp-content/uploads/2017/08/Missile_Defense_Test_26802-360×240.jpg 360w, https://federalnewsnetwork.com/wp-content/uploads/2017/08/Missile_Defense_Test_26802-600×400.jpg 600w, https://federalnewsnetwork.com/wp-content/uploads/2017/08/Missile_Defense_Test_26802-180×120.jpg 180w, https://federalnewsnetwork.com/wp-content/uploads/2017/08/Missile_Defense_Test_26802-90×60.jpg 90w, https://federalnewsnetwork.com/wp-content/uploads/2017/08/Missile_Defense_Test_26802-560×374.jpg 560w, https://federalnewsnetwork.com/wp-content/uploads/2017/08/Missile_Defense_Test_26802-727×485.jpg 727w, https://federalnewsnetwork.com/wp-content/uploads/2017/08/Missile_Defense_Test_26802-280×187.jpg 280w, https://federalnewsnetwork.com/wp-content/uploads/2017/08/Missile_Defense_Test_26802-455×305.jpg 455w, https://federalnewsnetwork.com/wp-content/uploads/2017/08/Missile_Defense_Test_26802-130×87.jpg 130w” sizes=”100vw” alt=”This Aug. 29, 2017 photo provided by the Department of Defense shows a medium-range ballistic missile target is launched from the Pacific Missile Range Facility on Kauai, Hawaii. The U.S. military has shot down a medium range ballistic missile during a test off Hawaii. The Pacific Missile Range Facility on Kauai Island launched the target missile late Tuesday, Aug. 29. Sailors aboard the destroyer USS John Paul Jones tracked the target with radar and then fired an interceptor missile to shoot it down. The test comes amid ongoing North Korean ballistic missile tests. Earlier Tuesday (Latonja Martin/Department of Defense via AP)”/>
					
					
					<a class=”article__img–link” href=”https://federalnewsnetwork.com/defense-main/2026/02/trump-administration-could-pour-trillions-into-golden-dome-that-is-unlikely-to-work/”/>
				</figure>
							</div>
			
			<div class=”article__content”>
				<h4 class=”article__headline” data=”alernative_headline=";5815643";”>Trump administration could pour trillions into Golden Dome that is unlikely to work</h4>
				<div class=”article__excerpt”>
									</div>
				<a class=”article__category” href=”https://federalnewsnetwork.com/category/defense-main/”>Defense</a>
				<a class=”article__link” href=”https://federalnewsnetwork.com/defense-main/2026/02/trump-administration-could-pour-trillions-into-golden-dome-that-is-unlikely-to-work/” title=”Read more about: Trump administration could pour trillions into Golden Dome that is unlikely to work”><span class=”sr-only”>Read more</span></a>
			</div>
		</article>
				<article class=”article article–vert-25 article–thumbnail”>
						<div class=”article__header”>
				<figure class=”article__img-container”>
					<img class=”article__img” src=”https://federalnewsnetwork.com/wp-content/uploads/2026/01/Golden-Dome-initiative-400×270.jpg” srcset=”https://federalnewsnetwork.com/wp-content/uploads/2026/01/Golden-Dome-initiative-400×270.jpg 400w, https://federalnewsnetwork.com/wp-content/uploads/2026/01/Golden-Dome-initiative-170×114.jpg 170w, https://federalnewsnetwork.com/wp-content/uploads/2026/01/Golden-Dome-initiative-90×60.jpg 90w, https://federalnewsnetwork.com/wp-content/uploads/2026/01/Golden-Dome-initiative-130×87.jpg 130w, https://federalnewsnetwork.com/wp-content/uploads/2026/01/Golden-Dome-initiative-275×185.jpg 275w, https://federalnewsnetwork.com/wp-content/uploads/2026/01/Golden-Dome-initiative-550×370.jpg 550w, https://federalnewsnetwork.com/wp-content/uploads/2026/01/Golden-Dome-initiative-120×80.jpg 120w, https://federalnewsnetwork.com/wp-content/uploads/2026/01/Golden-Dome-initiative-200×135.jpg 200w” sizes=”100vw” alt=”Golden dome initiative”/>
					
					
					<a class=”article__img–link” href=”https://federalnewsnetwork.com/federal-newscast/2026/01/dod-failed-to-provide-congress-with-details-on-23b-golden-dome/”/>
				</figure>
							</div>
			
			<div class=”article__content”>
				<h4 class=”article__headline” data=”alernative_headline=";5795380";” data-icon=”audio”>DoD failed to provide Congress with details on $23B Golden Dome</h4>
				<div class=”article__excerpt”>
									</div>
				<a class=”article__category” href=”https://federalnewsnetwork.com/category/federal-newscast/”>Federal Newscast</a>
				<a class=”article__link” href=”https://federalnewsnetwork.com/federal-newscast/2026/01/dod-failed-to-provide-congress-with-details-on-23b-golden-dome/” title=”Read more about: DoD failed to provide Congress with details on $23B Golden Dome”><span class=”sr-only”>Read more</span></a>
			</div>
		</article>
			</ul>
</div>
 <div class=”Entry-footer”>
 <div class=”Entry-footer-row”>
 <div class=”topics-container”>
 
<div class=”Widget Topics topics_footer”>
			<div class=”Widget-title Widget-title–slash”>
			<span>Related Topics </span>
		</div>
		<div class=”list”>
					<a class=”tag” href=”https://federalnewsnetwork.com/category/all-news/”>All News</a>
					<a class=”tag” href=”https://federalnewsnetwork.com/category/management/budget/”>Budget</a>
					<a class=”tag” href=”https://federalnewsnetwork.com/category/congress/”>Congress</a>
					<a class=”tag” href=”https://federalnewsnetwork.com/tag/congressional-budget-office/”>Congressional Budget Office</a>
					<a class=”tag” href=”https://federalnewsnetwork.com/category/defense-main/”>Defense</a>
					<a class=”tag” href=”https://federalnewsnetwork.com/category/defense-main/defense-news/”>Defense News</a>
					<a class=”tag” href=”https://federalnewsnetwork.com/tag/golden-dome-initiative/”>Golden Dome initiative</a>
					<a class=”tag” href=”https://federalnewsnetwork.com/tag/jeff-merkley/”>Jeff Merkley</a>
					<a class=”tag” href=”https://federalnewsnetwork.com/category/management/”>Management</a>
					<a class=”tag” href=”https://federalnewsnetwork.com/tag/michael-guetlein/”>Michael Guetlein</a>
					<a class=”tag” href=”https://federalnewsnetwork.com/category/defense-main/defense-news/space-operations/”>Space Operations</a>
					<a class=”tag” href=”https://federalnewsnetwork.com/category/technology-main/”>Technology</a>
			</div>
</div> </div>
 </div>
 </div>

 <!– <div class=”Entry-comments” id=”comments”>–>
 <!– <h3 class=”block__title block__title–line”><span>Comments</span></h3>–>
 <!– –> <!– <div class=”fb-comments” data-href=”–><!–” data-numposts=”5″ data-width=”100%”></div>–>
 <!– –> <!– </div>–>

 <!– RevContent –>
		<div data-widget-host=”revcontent” data-pub-id=”141003″ data-widget-id=”289924″/>
		
 <!– // RevContent –>
 
 
 </div>
 <div class=”MobileAd u-mobileFill”>
 </div>

 

 
 </div>

 </div>

 <div id=”right-col”>
 <div id=”right-col-sponsored”>
 </div>
 
 <div class=”ad__h250 ad__align”>
 <div id=”mtc_right_rail_rect” class=”ad__h90-inner”/>
 </div>
 
 &#13;
 <div class=”widget widget-past-events”>
 <div class=”widget-title”>
 <h5>Upcoming Events</h5>
 </div>

 <div class=”widget-content”>
 <ul class=”widget-list”>
 <li class=”widget-item”>
 <a href=”https://federalnewsnetwork.com/cme-event/federal-insights/ask-the-cio-defense-cyber-crime-center/” class=”widget-link”>
 Ask the CIO: Defense Cyber Crime Center </a>
 </li>
 <li class=”widget-item”>
 <a href=”https://federalnewsnetwork.com/cme-event/federal-insights/medicare-fehb-and-tsp-maximization/” class=”widget-link”>
 Medicare, FEHB and TSP Maximization (LIVE EVENT) </a>
 </li>
 <li class=”widget-item”>
 <a href=”https://federalnewsnetwork.com/cme-event/federal-insights/from-backlogs-to-breakthroughs-transforming-e-records-foia-and-e-discovery-in-government/” class=”widget-link”>
 From backlogs to breakthroughs: Transforming e-records, FOIA, and e-discovery in government </a>
 </li>
 <li class=”widget-item”>
 <a href=”https://federalnewsnetwork.com/cme-event/federal-insights/mission-ready-ai-where-data-strategy-meets-real-world-impact/” class=”widget-link”>
 Mission-ready AI: Where data strategy meets real-world impact </a>
 </li>
 <li class=”widget-item”>
 <a href=”https://federalnewsnetwork.com/cme-event/federal-insights/federal-retirement-tax-planning-and-tsp-maximization/” class=”widget-link”>
 Federal Retirement Tax Planning and TSP Maximization </a>
 </li>
 </ul>
 <a href=”https://federalnewsnetwork.com/events-list/”><button class=”btn btn-primary”>More</button></a> </div>
 </div>
 
<div class=”widget widget-partial-list “>
 <div class=”widget-title”>
 <h5>
 Top Stories </h5>
 </div>
 <div class=”widget-content”>
 <ul class=”widget-list”>
 <li class=”widget-item”>

 <div class=”widget-item-content”>
 
 <a href=”https://federalnewsnetwork.com/agency-oversight/2026/05/fema-to-create-public-assistance-dashboard-under-new-law/” title=”Read: FEMA to create public assistance dashboard under new law” class=”widget-link”>
 FEMA to create public assistance dashboard under new law </a>
 <a href=”https://federalnewsnetwork.com/category/management/agency-oversight/” class=”widget-link-category article__category”>Agency Oversight</a>
 
 </div>

 </li>
 <li class=”widget-item”>

 <div class=”widget-item-content”>
 
 <a href=”https://federalnewsnetwork.com/big-data/2026/05/federal-data-guide-aims-to-demystify-patchwork-of-laws-governing-data-sharing/” title=”Read: Federal data guide aims to demystify ‘patchwork' of laws governing data sharing” class=”widget-link”>
 Federal data guide aims to demystify ‘patchwork' of laws governing data sharing </a>
 <a href=”https://federalnewsnetwork.com/category/technology-main/big-data/” class=”widget-link-category article__category”>Big Data</a>
 
 </div>

 </li>
 <li class=”widget-item”>

 <div class=”widget-item-content”>
 
 <a href=”https://federalnewsnetwork.com/workforce/2026/05/house-gop-investigating-costs-of-federal-employee-workplace-disputes/” title=”Read: House GOP investigating costs of federal employee workplace disputes” class=”widget-link”>
 House GOP investigating costs of federal employee workplace disputes </a>
 <a href=”https://federalnewsnetwork.com/category/workforce/” class=”widget-link-category article__category”>Workforce</a>
 
 </div>

 </li>
 <li class=”widget-item”>

 <div class=”widget-item-content”>
 
 <a href=”https://federalnewsnetwork.com/defense-news/2026/05/cbo-estimates-golden-dome-could-cost-1-2-trillion-over-20-years/” title=”Read: CBO estimates Golden Dome could cost $1.2 trillion over 20 years” class=”widget-link”>
 CBO estimates Golden Dome could cost $1.2 trillion over 20 years </a>
 <a href=”https://federalnewsnetwork.com/category/defense-main/defense-news/” class=”widget-link-category article__category”>Defense News</a>
 
 </div>

 </li>
 <li class=”widget-item”>

 <div class=”widget-item-content”>
 
 <a href=”https://federalnewsnetwork.com/cio-news/2026/05/omb-to-refresh-the-federal-it-dashboard/” title=”Read: OMB to refresh the Federal IT Dashboard” class=”widget-link”>
 OMB to refresh the Federal IT Dashboard </a>
 <a href=”https://federalnewsnetwork.com/category/technology-main/cio-news/” class=”widget-link-category article__category”>CIO News</a>
 
 </div>

 </li>
 <li class=”widget-item”>

 <div class=”widget-item-content”>
 
 <a href=”https://federalnewsnetwork.com/workforce/2026/05/survey-one-year-after-return-to-office-requirements-how-are-federal-employees-faring/” title=”Read: Survey: One year after return-to-office requirements, how are federal employees faring?” class=”widget-link”>
 Survey: One year after return-to-office requirements, how are federal employees faring? </a>
 <a href=”https://federalnewsnetwork.com/category/workforce/” class=”widget-link-category article__category”>Workforce</a>
 
 </div>

 </li>
 </ul>
 </div>
</div>
&#13;
 </div>
 </div>


<div id=”media_slider”>
 </div>



</main><!– end .main-container –>
<span id=”isMobileElement”/>
</div>
<!– !body-overflow –>

<footer>
	<div class=”desktop-width”>
		<section class=”footer-informational”>
			<div class=”footer-right-col”>
				<figure class=”logo”>
					<img src=”/wp-content/themes/wfed/assets/img/logos/fnn-logo-hor.png” alt=”Federal News Network Main logo”/>
				</figure>
				<section class=”footer-social”>

					
		<section class=”app-list footer__apps footer-app-icons”>
						<figure class=”app-list__item app-list__item–apple”>
				<a href=”https://apps.apple.com/us/app/federal-news-network/id1018218419″ title=”Federal News Network on Apple” target=”_blank” rel=”noopener nofollow”>
					<img src=”https://federalnewsnetwork.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/10/apple.png”/>
				</a>
			</figure>
						<figure class=”app-list__item app-list__item–google”>
				<a href=”https://play.google.com/store/apps/details?id=com.jacapps.wfed&;;hl=en_US” title=”Federal News Network on Google” target=”_blank” rel=”noopener nofollow”>
					<img src=”https://federalnewsnetwork.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/10/google.png”/>
				</a>
			</figure>
					</section>
							<ul class=”footer-social-icons”>
 <li title=”linkedin”>
 <a href=”https://www.linkedin.com/company/federal-news-network/”>
 <figure>
 <img width=”50″ height=”50″ src=”https://federalnewsnetwork.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/10/linkedin.png” class=”attachment-thumbnail size-thumbnail” alt=”” loading=”lazy”/> </figure>
 </a>
 </li>
 <li title=”youtube”>
 <a href=”https://www.youtube.com/@federalnewsnetwork”>
 <figure>
 <img width=”50″ height=”50″ src=”https://federalnewsnetwork.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/10/youtube.png” class=”attachment-thumbnail size-thumbnail” alt=”” loading=”lazy”/> </figure>
 </a>
 </li>
 <li title=”facebook”>
 <a href=”https://www.facebook.com/FedNewsNetwork”>
 <figure>
 <img width=”50″ height=”50″ src=”https://federalnewsnetwork.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/10/facebook.png” class=”attachment-thumbnail size-thumbnail” alt=”” loading=”lazy”/> </figure>
 </a>
 </li>
 <li title=”reddit”>
 <a href=”https://www.reddit.com/user/Federal-News-Network”>
 <figure>
 <img width=”50″ height=”50″ src=”https://federalnewsnetwork.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/10/reddit-logo.png” class=”attachment-thumbnail size-thumbnail” alt=”” loading=”lazy”/> </figure>
 </a>
 </li>
 </ul> 
				</section>
			</div>
			<section class=”footer-menu”>

									<ul class=”Nav-menu Nav-menu–depth0 menu menu menu–footer”><li class=”nav__menu-item nav__menu-item–depth0 menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-53566″><a href=”https://federalnewsnetwork.com/news-team/” class=”Nav-link nav__link”>News Team</a></li>
<li class=”nav__menu-item nav__menu-item–depth0 menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-53567″><a href=”https://federalnewsnetwork.com/careers/” class=”Nav-link nav__link”>Careers</a></li>
<li class=”nav__menu-item nav__menu-item–depth0 menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-53571″><a href=”https://federalnewsnetwork.com/contact-us/” class=”Nav-link nav__link”>Contact Us</a></li>
<li class=”nav__menu-item nav__menu-item–depth0 menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-53564″><a href=”https://federalnewsnetwork.com/email-alerts/” class=”Nav-link nav__link”>Newsletters</a></li>
<li class=”nav__menu-item nav__menu-item–depth0 menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-5180819″><a href=”https://federalnewsnetwork.com/publications/” class=”Nav-link nav__link”>Publications</a></li>
<li class=”nav__menu-item nav__menu-item–depth0 menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-54041″><a href=”https://federalnewsnetwork.com/radio-shows/” class=”Nav-link nav__link”>Podcasts</a></li>
<li class=”nav__menu-item nav__menu-item–depth0 menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-5180820″><a href=”https://federalnewsnetwork.com/events-list/” class=”Nav-link nav__link”>Events</a></li>
<li class=”nav__menu-item nav__menu-item–depth0 menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-53568″><a href=”https://federalnewsnetwork.com/advertise-on-federal-news-network/” class=”Nav-link nav__link”>Advertise</a></li>
<li class=”nav__menu-item nav__menu-item–depth0 menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-5216722″><a href=”https://federalnewsnetwork.com/partners-events/” class=”Nav-link nav__link”>Partners</a></li>
</ul>							</section>
		</section>


	</div>
			<section class=”footer-copyright-menu”>
			<ul class=”Nav-menu Nav-menu–depth0 menu menu menu–footer-bottom”><li class=”nav__menu-item nav__menu-item–depth0 menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-89206″><a href=”http://corporate.hubbardradio.com/terms-of-use/” class=”Nav-link nav__link”>Terms of Use</a></li>
<li class=”nav__menu-item nav__menu-item–depth0 menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-99796″><a href=”https://federalnewsnetwork.com/copyright-policy/” class=”Nav-link nav__link”>Copyright/Usage Policy</a></li>
<li class=”nav__menu-item nav__menu-item–depth0 menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-99766″><a href=”http://corporate.hubbardradio.com/dmca-notice/” class=”Nav-link nav__link”>DMCA Notice</a></li>
<li class=”nav__menu-item nav__menu-item–depth0 menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-89211″><a href=”http://corporate.hubbardradio.com/privacy-policy/” class=”Nav-link nav__link”>Privacy Policy</a></li>
<li class=”nav__menu-item nav__menu-item–depth0 menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-53661″><a href=”https://federalnewsnetwork.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/05/Hubbard-Radio-Washington-DC-FCC-EEO-Public-File-Report-2025.pdf” class=”Nav-link nav__link”>EEO Report</a></li>
<li class=”nav__menu-item nav__menu-item–depth0 menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-931411″><a href=”https://federalnewsnetwork.com/wfed-1500-am-online-fcc-public-inspection-files/” class=”Nav-link nav__link”>FCC Online Public Inspection File</a></li>
<li class=”nav__menu-item nav__menu-item–depth0 menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-3144272″><a href=”https://federalnewsnetwork.com/fcc-applications/” class=”Nav-link nav__link”>FCC Applications</a></li>
<li class=”nav__menu-item nav__menu-item–depth0 osano-cm-dom-info-dialog-open menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-5589616″><a href=”#” class=”Nav-link nav__link”>Cookie Preferences</a></li>
</ul>		</section>
	
	<section class=”footer-alt-message”/>
	<section class=”footer-copyright”>Copyright 2024 Hubbard Radio Washington DC, LLC. All rights reserved. This website is not intended for users located within the European Economic Area.</section>
</footer>





 <!– Osano: Footer –>
 
 <!– End Osano: Footer –>
 <!–ZOOMINFO FOOTER HTML–>
 
 <!–ZOOMINFO FOOTER HTML ENDS–>
 












		<!– TwentySixty –>
		<div id=”ttdUniversalPixelTagc7130402a6c547e2a334fe06559f886a” style=”display:none”>
 
		</div>
		<!– /TwentySixty –>
		
</nav></div></div></div></header>
